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Questo file è stato proposto per la cancellazione in data 20 ottobre 2024. Per discuterne, per favore vai qui.
Non rimuovere questo avviso prima che la richiesta di cancellazione sia stata chiusa. Motivo per la richiesta di cancellazione: The Studio Harcourt photographs have been discussed numerous times. The lengthiest discussions were probably those this year, 2024, a few months ago at Commons:Village pump/copyright. See Commons:Village pump/Copyright/Archive/2024/07#Copyright status of photos by French photo studio Harcourt and Commons:Village pump/Copyright/Archive/2024/09#Studio Harcourt (PD before 1992). These discussions were rather thorough, and the outcome was that the majority of the Studio Harcourt photos Wikimedia Commons is hosting today are not under a free license, and they are also not in the public domain in the United States or not in the public domain in both France and the United States.
A short recap (details at the COM:VPC links above): Studio Harcourt was a photo studio founded in Paris in 1934. The studio soon gained prominence as a "celebrity" studio, which means many of its photos are of notable people and interesting for Commons. Studio Harcourt ran into economic difficulties and had to sell some of its assets, including some 5 million photos and the economic rights (copyrights, or patrimonial rights in France) to those photos. These photos and the rights were acquired by the French state in 1989/1991, directly or from third parties (there were at least two batches). User:Günther Frager found a 2003 French court case, Studio Harcourt vs Mélodie (Tribunal de grande instance de Paris, 4 février 2003, 2001/17786), which confirmed that the French state owned those rights at least in 2003. And indeed, on various websites offering the photos the French state claims a copyright for them to this day. The original Studio Harcourt was liquidated (even if User:Tisourcier insists that this is not the case because some photo historian wrote it in a book, the court case clearly indicates the liquidation happened). The Studio Harcourt brand name and logo was sold in an auction and acquired by others. These others then opened a new photo studio under the traditional Harcourt name. There were several name changes, see the VPC archives for details. This "new" Studio Harcourt was one of the two parties involved in the 2003 court decision cited above. It also, as User:Studio Harcourt, uploaded 100 newer photos to Wikimedia Commons in 2010 (these 100 files are not nominated for deletion with this deletion request). Finally, the "new" Studio Harcourt was also a party involved in another court decision from 2014, which decided that in France, photos from Studio Harcourt are collective works, giving them a copyright of 70 years from creation/publication (and not 70 years after the photographer's death which would be the norm in France). So accd. to the 2014 court decision, as of 2024, all Studio Harcourt photos from 1953 or older are in the public domain in France. Since France had a copyright term of 58 years and 120 days on its URAA date (January 1, 1996), all Studio Harcourt photos from before 1937 should also be in the public domain in the US, because their US copyrights were not restored by the URAA. Any more recent photos are however still protected in the US by the usual 95 year term. Which means this deletion request nominates Studio Harcourt photos from 1937 or newer. We will be able to undelete those after 95 + 1 years, so those from 1937 in 2033, from 1938 in 2034 etc. I'll add notes to those files which don't have a year (or a wrong year) in the file name. During the COM:VPC discussions and before, a number of arguments came up claiming that these files were released under a free license or into the public domain, by the French state or by the "new" Studio Harcourt:
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{{subst:delete2|image=Files in Category:Photographs by Studio Harcourt|reason=The Studio Harcourt photographs have been discussed numerous times. The lengthiest discussions were probably those this year, 2024, a few months ago at Commons:Village pump/copyright. See Commons:Village pump/Copyright/Archive/2024/07#Copyright status of photos by French photo studio Harcourt and Commons:Village pump/Copyright/Archive/2024/09#Studio Harcourt (PD before 1992). These discussions were rather thorough, and the outcome was that the majority of the Studio Harcourt photos Wikimedia Commons is hosting today are not under a free license, and they are also not in the public domain in the United States or not in the public domain in both France and the United States.
A short recap (details at the COM:VPC links above): Studio Harcourt was a photo studio founded in Paris in 1934. The studio soon gained prominence as a "celebrity" studio, which means many of its photos are of notable people and interesting for Commons. Studio Harcourt ran into economic difficulties and had to sell some of its assets, including some 5 million photos and the economic rights (copyrights, or patrimonial rights in France) to those photos. These photos and the rights were acquired by the French state in 1989/1991, directly or from third parties (there were at least two batches). User:Günther Frager found a 2003 French court case, Studio Harcourt vs Mélodie (Tribunal de grande instance de Paris, 4 février 2003, 2001/17786), which confirmed that the French state owned those rights at least in 2003. And indeed, on various websites offering the photos the French state claims a copyright for them to this day. The original Studio Harcourt was liquidated (even if User:Tisourcier insists that this is not the case because some photo historian wrote it in a book, the court case clearly indicates the liquidation happened). The Studio Harcourt brand name and logo was sold in an auction and acquired by others. These others then opened a new photo studio under the traditional Harcourt name. There were several name changes, see the VPC archives for details. This "new" Studio Harcourt was one of the two parties involved in the 2003 court decision cited above. It also, as User:Studio Harcourt, uploaded 100 newer photos to Wikimedia Commons in 2010 (these 100 files are not nominated for deletion with this deletion request). Finally, the "new" Studio Harcourt was also a party involved in another court decision from 2014, which decided that in France, photos from Studio Harcourt are collective works, giving them a copyright of 70 years from creation/publication (and not 70 years after the photographer's death which would be the norm in France). So accd. to the 2014 court decision, as of 2024, all Studio Harcourt photos from 1953 or older are in the public domain in France. Since France had a copyright term of 58 years and 120 days on its URAA date (January 1, 1996), all Studio Harcourt photos from before 1937 should also be in the public domain in the US, because their US copyrights were not restored by the URAA. Any more recent photos are however still protected in the US by the usual 95 year term. Which means this deletion request nominates Studio Harcourt photos from 1937 or newer. We will be able to undelete those after 95 + 1 years, so those from 1937 in 2033, from 1938 in 2034 etc. I'll add notes to those files which don't have a year (or a wrong year) in the file name. During the COM:VPC discussions and before, a number of arguments came up claiming that these files were released under a free license or into the public domain, by the French state or by the "new" Studio Harcourt:
Per cancellazioni di massa: Se vuoi proporre per la cancellazione diverse immagini che hanno in comune la stessa proposta di cancellazione, per favore fai una richiesta di massa aggiungendo manualmente {{delete|reason=scrivi la motivazione|subpage=scrivi il nome|year=2024|month=October|day=20}} ad ogni immagine e poi seguendo i passi indicati più sopra. (Aiuto per le cancellazioni di massa). Nota: questo template è per richieste che richiedono discussione su una eventuale cancellazione. Per le cancellazioni immediate, usa {{speedy|motivazione}}.
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Dettagli
DescrizioneDanieleDelorme-Harcourt-1953.png |
Français : Danièle Delorme de 3/4 profil tournée vers sa gauche, regarde au loin devant elle, l'air serein. Elle porte les cheveux longs blonds et ondulés, coiffés en arrière.
Elle est vêtue d'un manteau à petit carreaux noir et gris et d'un foulard clair à motifs fantaisie noué autour du cou. |
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Data | |||
Fonte | https://www.photo.rmn.fr/archive/08-538214-2C6NU0TD9EJ9.html | ||
Autore | Studio Harcourt | ||
Licenza (Riusare questo file) |
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Questa è una immagine ritoccata, il che significa che è stata modificata digitalmente dalla sua versione originale. Modifiche: Densité, gamma, recadrage, suppression d'artefacts.
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Licenza
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work is in the public domain in France for one of the following reasons:
Please note that moral rights still apply when the work is in the public domain. They encompass, among others, the right to the respect of the author's name, quality and work (CPI art. L121-1). Attribution therefore remains mandatory.
العربية ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ 日本語 ∙ 한국어 ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ 简体中文 ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/− |
Quest'opera non è nel pubblico dominio negli Stati Uniti d'America in quanto il suo copyright negli U.S.A. è stato ripristinato dall'URAA, dato che l'opera era ancora protetta da copyright nel suo Paese di origine (Francia) alla data URAA (1º gennaio 1996). Nella maggior parte dei casi, è ancora protetta da copyright negli U.S.A. fino a 95 anni a partire dall'anno in cui è stata pubblicata per la prima volta (eccezioni sono opere pubblicate dopo il 1977; vedi Commons:Hirtle chart).
Se sei il detentore del copyright su questo file e non desideri che sia presente su Commons, per favore contatta il nostro designated agent oppure proponi il file per la cancellazione, spiegando la situazione. Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ italiano ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenščina ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ русский ∙ മലയാളം ∙ 日本語 ∙ 简体中文 ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/− |
Elementi ritratti in questo file
raffigura
image/png
47f239833f22ad67f02badb85c4437f3f9b02c40
199 838 byte
650 pixel
540 pixel
Cronologia del file
Fare clic su un gruppo data/ora per vedere il file come si presentava nel momento indicato.
Data/Ora | Miniatura | Dimensioni | Utente | Commento | |
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attuale | 16:04, 9 ott 2023 | 540 × 650 (195 KB) | Tisourcier | Uploaded a work by Studio Harcourt from https://www.photo.rmn.fr/archive/08-538214-2C6NU0TD9EJ9.html with UploadWizard |
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Metadati
Questo file contiene informazioni aggiuntive, probabilmente aggiunte dalla fotocamera o dallo scanner usati per crearlo o digitalizzarlo. Se il file è stato modificato, alcuni dettagli potrebbero non corrispondere alla realtà.
Larghezza | 540 px |
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Altezza | 650 px |
Struttura dei pixel | RGB |
Numero delle componenti | 3 |
Risoluzione orizzontale | 96 punti per pollice (dpi) |
Risoluzione verticale | 96 punti per pollice (dpi) |
Versione del formato Exif | 2.21 |
Spazio dei colori | Non calibrato |
Larghezza immagine | 540 px |
Altezza immagine | 650 px |
Bit per campione |
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ID univoco del documento originale | 2140D2449575FF2E9919C7E9015BF2C6 |
Data e ora di digitalizzazione | 17:57, 9 ott 2023 |
Data e ora di modifica del file | 17:58, 9 ott 2023 |
Data in cui i metadata sono stati modificati l'ultima volta | 17:58, 9 ott 2023 |